You are here

Pythagorean Theorem to Find Distance - Grades 6-8


Summary

Given points on a coordinate plane, students are able to construct right triangles and use the Pythagorean theorem to find missing distances. Students apply their knowledge of the area of squares to make connections between the side lengths of right triangles and their squares in order to find unknown side lengths.


Meets either Colorado academic standards or mathematical practice standards

Goals and Standards


Colorado Academic Standards:

  • 8.G.B.8 Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the distance between two points in a coordinate system.

Mathematical Practice Standards:

  • MP 4 Model with mathematics 
  • MP 5 Use appropriate tools strategically (coordinate plane)
  • MP 7 Look for and make use of structure 

Learning Goal:

  • Construct right triangles, rectangles and squares on the coordinate plane 
  • Find the distance between two points on the coordinate plane 
  • Apply Pythagorean theorem to find missing side lengths of right triangles

Vocabulary

  • distance
  • hypotenuse
  • leg
  • Pythagorean theorem
  • right triangle
  • square root
  • squared

Materials List


Next Section: